2022年浙江成人高考高起點(diǎn)《英語》科目復(fù)習(xí)重點(diǎn)8：虛擬語氣

      2022年浙江成人高考考試時(shí)間定于2022年11月5日和6日，準(zhǔn)備報(bào)考高起專或高起本層次的考生，需參加語文、數(shù)學(xué)及外語三門必考科目的考試，而報(bào)考高起本層次的考生還需參加一門綜合科目的考試，成考幫考前輔導(dǎo)平臺(tái)提醒各位考生提前進(jìn)行復(fù)習(xí)，科學(xué)備考。此外，成考幫考前輔導(dǎo)平臺(tái)為幫助各位考生更有效的復(fù)習(xí)，將逐步對(duì)各層次、各科目的復(fù)習(xí)重點(diǎn)進(jìn)行整理發(fā)布，以供考生參考。本次更新內(nèi)容為《2022年浙江成人高考高起點(diǎn)《英語》科目復(fù)習(xí)重點(diǎn)8：虛擬語氣》，請(qǐng)考生注意。

　　1.It is (high) time that 后面的從句謂語動(dòng)詞要用過去式或用should加動(dòng)詞原形，但should不可省略。

　　It is time that the children went to bed.

　　It is high time that the children should go to bed.

　　2.虛擬條件句的從句部分如果含有were, should, 或had, 可將if省略，再把were, should或had 移到從句句首，實(shí)行倒裝。

　　Were they here now, they could help us.

　　=If they were here now, they could help us.

　　Had you come earlier, you would have met him

　　=If you had come earlier, you would have met him.

　　3.a. 同現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。

　　句型 ： 條件從句　　　　　主句

　　一般過去時(shí)　　　should( would) +動(dòng)詞原形

　　If they were here, they would help you.

　　b.表示于過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。(在各類考試中,該結(jié)構(gòu)常把had提前構(gòu)成倒裝)

　　句型： 條件從句　　　　　 主句

　　過去完成時(shí)　　　 should(would) have+ 過去分詞

　　If she had worked harder, she would have succeeded.

　　c.表示對(duì)將來的假想

　　句型：　 條件從句　　主句

　　一般過去時(shí)　　　　　 should+ 動(dòng)詞原形

　　were+ 不定式　　　　 would + 動(dòng)詞原形

　　should+ 動(dòng)詞原形

　　If you succeeded, everything would be all right.

　　If you should succeed, everything would be all right.

　　If you were to succeed, everything would be all right.

　　考點(diǎn)：虛擬語氣在賓語從句中的應(yīng)用

　　在表示命令、建議、要求等一類動(dòng)詞后面的從句中。

　　order, suggest, propose, require, demand, request, insist, command, insist + (should) do

　　例：I suggest that we (should) hold a meeting next week.

　　溫馨提示：高起點(diǎn)《英語》科目的考試時(shí)間是上午9時(shí)至11時(shí)，考試時(shí)間為120分鐘，滿分150分。